The Basis of Economics

lacquer has per realiseed a miracle. The countrys economic performance avocation its crushing defeat in World War II is cipher short of astounding. The economic expansion of Japan is second to n atomic number 53. All of the elements argon in place for Japan to continue increasing its share of the worlds riches as Americas gradually declines. The country is on track to becoming the worlds givingst economy. How did Japan do it? There are many theories and studies that have traced the Nipponese miracle without success.The swear out to the mystery can by examining Japans goal, tuition, and employment remains. Japans success is not dependable a case of trusty technique and technology in business, simply if a real recognition and development of the prerequisite human skills. A better understanding of the Nipponese society provides the framework to understanding the working of Japanese business (and possibly the Japanese mind. ) The ayes of the Japanese provide a foundation for their economic adaptability in modern times.Japan is a culture where human relations and preservation of congruity are the most all important(p) elements in society. It is their sense of identity and destiny, which gives their industrial, machines its effectiveness. Among the Japanese, there exists an instinctive respect for institutions and government, for the rules of etiquette and service, for companionable functions and their rituals of business. Japan is a traditionally displace island the sight are obligate to share the limited space with each other and to live in harmony.The Japanese are very protective of their culture. They are very nonprogressive to outside intrusion. Their distinctive ways are a source of congratulate and national strength. Japans striving for purity is very different form a northmost American idea of open doors and diversity as strength. Accordingly, one of the main sources of Japans strength is its peoples willingness to sacrifice, to be r egimented and homogenized, and to subordinate personal desires to the harmony of the working group. The Japanese people have had to become a group-oriented society. bandage in the western world, individuality and independence are passing valued, Japanese society emphasizes group activity and organization. The people accept that they will run to one social group and work for one company for life. The crowded island conditions have driven society to value conformity. The culture that Japanese people are brought up in causes them to recognize that they have to work unneurotic to succeed. Only harmony will provide improvement. This development of the human record and attitude relates directly to Japans business practice and provides a basis for good business relations.Japans education system has grabbed the worlds attention as it is specifically knowing to teach the children skills and aptitudes to give them an edge in the business world. The educational system, ground on the prin ciple of full equality of educational opportunity, is widely acknowledge as having greatly contributed to the prosperity of Japan by providing a highly qualified work force supplemented by extensive in teaching programs by many of the major employers. The primary and secondary educational system is probably the most comprehensive and most disciplined in the world.Where North American students attend cultivate 175 days a twelvemonth, Japanese students attend 240 days. Japanese students attend elementary and secondary school 6 days a week and for two months longer each year than North American students. In addition, they have long hours of homework. A large majority of Japanese students attend Juki, or preparatory schools, in the evenings and on Sundays.In higher education, while lacking the strong University system which exists in North America, the curriculum is equally rigorous, and Japan is graduating 75 000 engineers per year, 3 000 more than the U. S. , from a University po pulation one fifth the size. The education system itself is a unifying force. It molds children into group oriented beings by demanding uniformity and conformity form the earliest ages. The attainment of excellence within this complex environment, and the importance it holds for ones future(a) is stressed other(a). This emphasis places a great burden on the unexampled to perform well in school a to earn admission to high status universities.The public school system not only produces good, obedient citizens, it produces good workers. A willingness to give oneself to the corporations best interest, to arrive early and stay late, and to produce good work is attributes learned in the Japanese schools. Those who cannot learn these skills do not do well in school or do not rise in the ranks of the corporate world. The education system is an excellent example of how the Japanese recognize and develop the necessary human skills that are needed in society and stressed in the business wor ld.